The convolution defines a product on the linear space of integrable functions. The space of integrable functions with the product given by convolution is a commutative associative algebra without identity.

Commutativity

Associativity

Distributivity

Multiplicative Identity

where is the Dirac Delta Function

Inverse Element

Some function have an inverse element for the convolution:

The set of invertible distributions form an Abelian Group under convolution