The convolution defines a product on the linear space of integrable functions. The space of integrable functions with the product given by convolution is a commutative associative algebra without identity.
Commutativity
Associativity
Distributivity
Multiplicative Identity
where is the Dirac Delta Function
Inverse Element
Some function have an inverse element for the convolution:
The set of invertible distributions form an Abelian Group under convolution